NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 A shirt in the market (Social Science), contains solutions to various questions in Exercise for Chapter 8. At the end of the Solutions, all the keywords and Notes which are important to understand Chapter 8 A shirt in the market Class 7 Civics, have been explained in a simple and easy to understand manner. NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science help to check the concept you have learnt from detailed classroom sessions and application of your knowledge.
| Category | NCERT Solutions for Class 7 |
| Subject | Civics (Social Science) |
| Chapter | Chapter 8 A shirt in the market |
Download NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 A shirt in the market
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 –A shirt in the market – NCERT Exercises
Question 1:
What made Swapna sell the cotton to the trader instead of selling at the Kurnool cotton market?
Answer 1:
Swapna was a small farmer in Kurnool who used to grow cotton on her small piece of land. At the beginning of the cropping season, she had taken a loan of Rs.2500 from the trader at a very high rate of interest in order to buy seeds, fertilizers, pesticides for the purpose of cultivation. Also while giving the loan amount to Swapna the trader made her agree to another condition that she would sell all her cotton to him after the harvest. So Swapna sold the cotton to the trader instead of selling at the Kurnool cotton market even though she knew that the market could fetch her a better price. Poor farmers like her need loans for various purposes and such powerful traders are the only source for them and it is wise not to argue with them regarding the price and to agree to their conditions.
Question 2:
Describe the conditions of employment as well as wages of workers in the garment exporting factory? Do you think the workers get a fair deal?
Answer 2:
The workers in a garment exporting factory often are hired on a daily wage basis. Their jobs are temporary and they do not have fixed wages. They also do not have a fixed number of hours orany paid leaves. They earn on the days they work and don’t on others. The wages are also very low and they often have work for only a few months of the year. Often these workers are not provided with the proper safety measures and health benefit plans.
Owing to all the conditions that the workers are subjected to, they don’t seem to get a fair deal at all as neither do they have any job security nor they do they earn enough to meet their needs. They often have risky jobs with no health benefits.
Question 3:
Think of something common we use. It could be sugar, tea, milk, pen, pencil, paper etc. Discuss through what chain of market this reaches you. Can you think of the people that help in the production or trade?
Answer 3:
The chain of market for tea production generally follows a six step process.
Firstly, the farmers grow tea leaves and after harvest these leaves are taken to the tea factories.
Next, the factories perform the steps of withering, rolling, and fermentation.
Now big tea companies buy the product and perform the steps of blending and packaging which adds extra value to the product.
After the packaging is done, it is prepared for retail and these big tea companies sell the product to the wholesalers.
The wholesalers in turn sell the finished good to different traders who further sell them to small and big shopkeepers.
Finally, the customers purchase tea from these shopkeepers.
Question 4:
Arrange the statement given below in the correct order and then fill in the numbers in the cotton balls accordingly. The first two have been done for you.
1.Swapna sells the cotton to the trader.
2.Customers buy shirts in a supermarket.
3.The trader sells cotton to the Ginning mill.
4.Garment exporters buy the clothes from merchants making the shirts.
5.Yarn dealers or merchants give the yarn to the weavers.
6.The exporter sells the shirts to the business person from USA.
7.Spinning mill buys the cotton and sells yarn to the yarn dealer.
8.Weaver return with the cloth.
9.Ginning mills cleans the cotton and makes it into bales.
Answer 4:
1.Swapna sells the cotton to the trader.
3.The trader sells cotton to the Ginning mill.
9.Ginning mills cleans the cotton and makes it into bales.
7.Spinning mill buys the cotton and sells yarn to the yarn dealer.
5.Yarn dealers or merchants give the yarn to the weavers.
8.Weaver return with the cloth.
4.Garment exporters buy the clothes from merchants making the shirts.
6.The exporter sells the shirts to the business person from USA.
2.Customers buy shirts in a supermarket.
Topics Covered in A Shirt In The Market Chapter 8 Civics (Social Science)
- A cotton farmer in Kurnool
- The cloth market of Erode
- Putting-out system– weavers producing cloth at home
- The garment exporting factory near Delhi
- The shirt in the United States
- Who are the gainers in the market?
- Market and equality
Important Terms Relevant for NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics Chapter 8 –A shirt in the market:
Ginning Mill: The place where cotton seeds are processed and raw cotton is changed into cotton thread for further usage.
Exporter: When a person sells the goods or raw materials formed and prepared in his own country to a different country then he is said to be an exporter.
Profit: The amount that is left after deducting the cost price from the selling price can be termed as profit.
Garment: When cotton or any other material is modified into some attire which a person can use to cover himself and keep himself warm that item can be termed as garment.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Civics
- Chapter 1 – On Equality
- Chapter 2 – Role of the Government in Health
- Chapter 3 – How the State Government Works
- Chapter 4 – Growing up as Boys and Girls
- Chapter 5 – Women Change the World
- Chapter 6 – Understanding Media
- Chapter 7 – Markets Around Us
- Chapter 8 – A shirt in the market
- Chapter 9 – Struggles for Equality