NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 4 – Key Elements of a Democratic Government

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 4 – Key Elements of a Democratic Government (Social Science), contains solutions to various questions in Exercise for Chapter 4.  At the end of the Solutions, all the keywords and Notes which are important to understand Chapter 4 Key Elements of a Democratic Government Class 6 Civics, have been explained in a simple and easy-to-understand manner. NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science helps to check the concept you have learned from detailed classroom sessions and the application of your knowledge.

Download NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 4-Key Elements of a Democratic Government

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 4 – Key Elements of a Democratic Government – NCERT Exercises

Question 1:

How would Maya’s life be different today in South Africa?

Answer 1:

In the present time, Maya would have a different experience of life in South Africa. She would no longer be discriminated on the basis of her skin color. She could study in a school along with her peers having different skin tones and belonging to different social status. She will have the right to vote, the right to study her language of choice and freedom to choose the way she wants to live her life.

Question 2:

What are the various ways in which people participate in the process of government?

Answer 2:

In a democracy people rule themselves and as a result people participate in the process of government in various ways:

1. Firstly, people participate in process of making or choosing of the government by voting for the representatives who further proceeds with the formation of the government.
2. Secondly, people also participate in the law making process by approving or disapproving specific laws and challenging them in the court when required.
3. People also express their views in relation to the different actions of the government.
4. People also participate by organizing themselves into social movements like strikes, campaigns rallies etc. to challenge government and its functioning or decisions.
5. Lastly, people also participate by working for the government as its employees and helping it to implement its chores.

Question 3:

Why do you think we need the government to find solutions to many disputes or conflicts?

Answer 3:

In a democratic country, government is the body which is essentially responsible for maintaining the law and order of the nation since it has representations from all over the country. There are often a number of conflicts and problems arising in different parts of the country like the Cauvery water dispute between the states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka which was an interstate dispute or several other disputes which are either interstate or international and government being the head of the nation and in charge of the law and order is the best organ to find solutions for these disputes.

Question 4:

What actions does government take to ensure that all people are treated equally?

Answer 4:

The government takes a number of actions to ensure that all people are treated equally. Like the government makes certain laws and enforces them to ensure that there is no discrimination and equality is maintained, then government takes some special measures like lowering tution fees for girls or cheaper ration for poor to ensure that the less privileged sections of the society do not face discrimination. The government also conducts certain campaigns to spread awareness regarding health, education etc. among the socially and economically backward classes.

Question 5:

Read through the chapter and discuss some of the key ideas of a democratic government. Make a list. For example, all people are equal.

Answer 5:

Few key ideas of a democratic government are as follows:

1. All people are equal in the eyes of law.
2. No one should be discriminated on any basis.
3. Equal opportunities of education to all.
4. Right to vote for all adults.
5. Abolition of untouchability.
6. Every religion should have equal status.
7. Right to agree or disagree with the decisions of government.
8. Freedom to choose the government.
9. Freedom of choice.

Topics Covered in Chapter 4-Key Elements of a Democratic Government Class 6 Civics (Social Science)

• Participation
• Other ways of participating
• Need to resolve conflict
• Equality and Justice

Important Terms Relevant for NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 4-Key Elements of a Democratic Government:

Apartheid: A type of racial discrimination on the basis of a particular race like skin color.

Elections: A process by which people vote for their choice of representatives who later participate in the process of the formation of government.

Participation: It is an action to take part in something like rally or competition for a particular purpose.

Conflict: When two persons, state or party disagree with each other on some particular issue then it can be termed as conflict.

Untouchability: When a person belonging to a particular part of society is not allowed to be touched due to his status then it can be termed as untouchability.

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics

1. Understanding Diversity
2. Diversity and Discrimination
3. What is Government?
4. Key Elements of a Democratic Government
5. Panchayati Raj
6. Rural Administration
7. Urban Administration
8. Rural Livelihoods
9. Urban Livelihoods