NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 – Our Country India
| Category | NCERT Solutions for Class 6 |
| Subject | Geography (Social Science) |
| Chapter | Chapter 7 – Our Country India |
1. Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) Name the major physical divisions of India.
Answer: The major physical divisions of India are:
- Mountains
- Plains
- Plateau
- Coastal Plains
(b) India shares its land boundaries with seven countries. Name them.
Answer: Seven different Countries share borders with India, they are
- Afghanistan
- Pakistan
- China
- Bangladesh
- Nepal
- Bhutan
- Myanmar
(c) Which two major rivers fall into the Arabian Sea?
Answer: Narmada and Tapi are the two rivers which fall into the Arabian Sea.
(d) Name the delta formed by the Ganga and the Brahmaputra.
Answer: The Ganga-Brahmaputra Delta or the Bengal Delta are formed by the two great rivers Ganga and the Brahmaputra.
(e) How many States and Union Territories are there in India? Which states have a common capital?
Answer: India is a democratic country with 29 states and seven union territories in India.
Punjab and Haryana are the two Indian states having common Capital Chandigarh.
(f) Why do a large number of people live in the Northern plains?
Answer: The Northern plains are the most fertile area of the entire country with a suitable climate and plain land. Thus, a large number of people live in the Northern plains.
(g) Why is Lakshadweep known as a coral island?
Answer: Lakshadweep Islands in the Arabian Sea have been formed from corals, which are nothing but skeletons of tiny marine animals called Polyps. Hence, Lakshadweep Islands are known as coral islands.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 – Our Country India
2. Tick the correct answers.
(a) The southernmost Himalayas are known as
(i) Shiwaliks
(ii) Himadri
(iii) Himachal
Answer
Answer: (i) Shiwaliks
(b) Sahyadris is also known as
(i) Aravali
(ii) Western Ghats
(iii) Himadri
Answer
Answer: (ii) Western Ghats
(c) The Palk Strait lies between the countries
(i) Sri Lanka and Maldives
(ii) India and Sri Lanka
(iii) India and Maldives
Answer
Answer: (ii) India and Sri Lanka
(d) The Indian islands in the Arabian Sea are known as
(i) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(ii) Lakshadweep Islands
(iii) Maldives
Answer
Answer: (ii) Lakshadweep Islands
(e) The oldest mountain range in India is the
(i) Aravali hills
(ii) Western ghats
(iii) Himalayas
Answer
Answer: (i) Aravali hills
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 – Our Country India
3. Fill in the blanks.
(a) India has an area of about 3,287,263 sq km.
(b) The Greater Himalayas are also known as Himadri.
(c) The largest state in India in terms of area is Rajasthan (342,239 km2).
(d) The river Narmada falls into the Arabian Sea.
(e) The latitude that runs almost halfway through India is The Tropic of Cancer (23°30’N).
NCERT Solutions for Geography (Social Science)