Voucher in Accounting – Accounts Class XI

Voucher in Accounting  – Meaning of Voucher

A voucher is a document used to gather and file all the supporting documents needed to approve the payment of a liability.

It ensures that every payment is properly authorized and that the goods or services purchased are actually received.

Vouchers may be classified as under : –

  • Cash vouchers,
  • Debit vouchers,
  • Credit vouchers,
  • Journal vouchers, etc.




There are no prescribed format of  voucher in accounting.

Transaction Voucher in Accounting

Transaction Voucheris a voucher in accounting which records  transaction with one debit and one credit is a simple transaction.

Compound voucher in Accounting

Compound Voucher  is a voucher   which records  transaction with  multiple debits and one credit,  or multiple credits and debit is called compound voucher.

Such  voucher may be:

(a) Debit Voucher or

(b) Credit Voucher;

Complex Voucher/ Journal Voucher

Complex Voucher/ Journal Voucher  is a voucher   which records  transaction with with multiple debits and multiple credits .

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